Enfield borough, 런던, 영국
Enfield borough, 런던, 영국

London Borough of Enfield Council Video Case Study (할 수있다 2024)

London Borough of Enfield Council Video Case Study (할 수있다 2024)
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Enfield, 영국 런던 외곽의 자치구, 대도시의 북쪽 경계. 미들 섹스의 역사적인 카운티에 있습니다. 자치구의 동쪽 부분은 Lea 강 계곡에 있습니다. 서쪽 부분은 더 높으며 런던의 그린 벨트 (Green Belt)에있는 엔필드 체이스 (Enfield Chase)의 울퉁불퉁 한 농지와 공원이 있습니다. 현재 보로우는 1965 년 Enfield, Edmonton 및 Southgate의 이전 보로우의 합병으로 형성되었습니다. 그것은 (북쪽에서 남쪽으로) Botany Bay, Clayhill, Bulls Cross, Hadley Wood, Forty Hill, Enfield Wash, Chase Side, Brimsdown, Enfield, Cockfosters (부분), Ponders End, Bush Hill, Southgate (부분), Winchmore Hill, Lower Edmonton, Palmers Green, New Southgate, Upper Edmonton 및 Bowes Park (부분).

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유럽으로의 여권

유럽에서 가장 큰 호수는 무엇입니까?

1881 년까지 Southgate를 포함했던 Enfield와 Edmonton은 Domesday Book (1086)에 기록되었고 이후 왕실의 영지가되었습니다. 엔필드 (Enfield)는 14 세기 초에 처음으로 시장이 허가되었습니다. 시장 광장은 1632 년에 만들어졌습니다.이 지역은 오래된 북쪽 도로를 따라가는 트래픽과 Lea의 상업으로 인해 혜택을 받았습니다. 에드먼턴 (Edmonton)과 사우스 게이트 (Southgate)의 빠른 주택 성장으로 1870 년대 교외 철도의 저렴한 운임이 도입되었습니다.

St. Andrew’s Church, Enfield Town, is mainly a 14th–15th century construction; within it are displayed the brass monument of Joyce Tiptoft (1446) and a memorial to Sir Nicholas Rainton, lord mayor of London in the early 17th century. Edmonton’s All Saints Church is a 15th-century structure with traces of Norman work and many old brasses. Another notable edifice is the 16th-century Enfield Grammar School. In Forty Hill stands Forty Hall, a large 17th-century house (now a museum), and in Southgate stands Grovelands (1797), which was designed by architect John Nash and overlooks a wooded park landscaped by Humphry Repton. The half-timbered 17th-century Broomfield House in Palmers Green, with its museum and art gallery, was damaged by fire in 1984. Distinguished area residents have included the writers Charles Lamb, Leigh Hunt, Thomas Hood, and John Keats, who studied and was apprenticed there. The 20th-century poet Stevie Smith lived in Palmers Green.

Two main traffic arteries cross the borough and are lined with light manufacturing plants. The earlier developed valley of the (canalized) River Lea has timber yards and associated industries. Enfield also has engineering plants, although the well-known Royal Small Arms Factory that produced the Enfield series of rifles closed in 1988. The borough is well connected to central London by suburban rail lines and the London Underground (subway).

More than one-tenth of the borough’s area is public open space. The New River, an early 17th-century canal, constructed to supply water from Hertfordshire to Clerkenwell, London, remains a scenic element in the district, and landscaping, footpaths, and recreation sites have transformed the Lea valley into a green corridor extending deep into the East End of London. Located throughout the borough are sports and recreation complexes, libraries, and cultural centres. Ethnic minorities, notably South Asians and Afro-Caribbeans, account for about one-fifth of the population. Area 31 square miles (81 square km). Pop. (2001) 273,559; (2011) 312,466.